A |
ADC |
Atlantic Data
Coverage |
|
ADEOS |
Advanced Earth Observing Satellite (Japan) |
|
AHRPT |
Advanced High Rate Picture Transmission |
|
AMSU |
Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit |
|
APT |
Automatic Picture Transmission |
|
ARGOS |
Data Collection and Location System |
|
ASCII |
American Standard
Code for Information Interchange |
|
ASDAR |
Aircraft to
Satellite Data Relay |
|
ATMS |
Advanced
Technology Microwave Sounder |
|
ATN |
Advanced
TIROS-N |
|
ATOVS |
Advanced TOVS |
|
AVHRR |
Advanced Very High
Resolution Radiometer |
|
|
|
B |
BoM |
Bureau of
Meteorology (Australia) |
|
|
|
C |
CCD |
CCD Charge Coupled
Device |
|
CCIR |
CCIR Consultative
Committee on International Radio |
|
CD |
CD Compact
Disc |
|
CDA |
CDA Command and
Data Acquisition |
|
CDAS |
CDAS Command and
Data Acquisition Station |
|
CEOS |
CEOS Committee on
Earth Observation Satellites |
|
CGMS |
CGMS Coordination
Group for Meteorological Satellites |
|
CHRPT |
CHRPT Chinese
HRPT |
|
CMA |
CMA China
Meteorological Agency |
|
CMS |
CMS Centre de
Meteorologie Spatiale (Lannion) |
|
CMV |
CMV Cloud Motion
Vector |
|
CMW |
CMW Cloud Motion
Wind |
|
COSPAR |
COSPAR Committee
on Space Research |
|
COSPAS |
Cosmicheskaya
Sistyema Poiska Avariynich Sudov (Russian equivalent of SARSAT) |
|
CDCS |
Data Collection
System |
|
|
|
D |
DMSP |
Defense
Meteorological Satellite Program (USA) |
|
DOMSAT |
Domestic
telecommunications relay Satellite |
|
DVD |
Digital Versatile
Disc |
|
DWD |
Deutscher
Wetterdienst (Germany) |
|
|
|
E |
EARS |
ATOVS
Retransmission Service |
|
ECT |
Equator Crossing
Time |
|
ECMWF |
European Centre
for Medium-range Weather Forecasts |
|
ENVISAT |
Environment
monitoring Satellite |
|
EOS |
Earth Observation
System |
|
EPS |
EUMETSAT Polar
System |
|
ERBE |
Earth Budget
Radiation Experiment |
|
ESA |
European Space
Agency |
|
ESOC |
European Space
Operations Centre |
|
ESSA |
Environmental
Science Services Administration |
|
EUMETSAT |
European
Meteorological Satellite Organisation |
|
|
|
F |
FAA |
Federal Aviation
Authority |
|
FAX |
Facsimile |
|
FOV |
Field of View |
|
FY |
Feng Yun (cloud
and wind) Chinese weather satellites |
|
|
|
G |
GAC |
Global Area
Coverage |
|
GDPT |
Global Data
Picture Transmission (FY polar satellites) |
|
GERB |
Geostationary
Earth Radiation Budget |
|
GMS |
Geostationary
Meteorological Satellite (Japan) |
|
GOES |
Geostationary
Operational Environmental Satellite (USA) |
|
GOMS |
Geostationary
Operational Meteorological Satellite (Russian Fed.) |
|
GPS |
Global Positioning
System |
|
GTS |
Global
Telecommunications System (WMO) |
|
GVAR |
GOES Variable |
|
|
|
H |
HiRID |
High Resolution
Imager Data |
|
HIRS |
High Resolution
Infrared Radiation Sounder |
|
HR |
High
Resolution |
|
HRD |
High Rate Data |
|
HRIT |
High Rate
Information Transmission |
|
HRPT |
High Resolution
Picture Transmission |
|
HSRS |
High Spectral
Resolution Sounder |
|
|
|
I |
IDCS |
International Data
Collection System |
|
IFOV |
Instantaneous
Field of View |
|
IFRB |
International
Frequency Registration Board |
|
INSAT |
INSAT Indian
geostationary Satellite |
|
IR |
Infrared |
|
ITOS |
Improved TIROS
Operational Satellite |
|
ITU |
International
Telecommunications Union |
|
|
|
J |
JAXA |
Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency |
|
JMA |
Japan
Meteorological Agency |
|
|
|
K |
KNMI |
Royal Netherlands
Meteorological Institute |
|
|
|
L |
LAC |
Local Area
Coverage |
|
LDPT |
Local Data Picture
Transmission (FY polar satellites) |
|
LRD |
Low Rate Data
(NPOESS) |
|
LRIT |
Low Rate
Information Transmission |
|
LRPT |
Low Rate Picture
Transmission |
|
LST |
Local Solar
Time |
|
|
|
M |
MARF |
Meteorological
Archive and Retrieval Facility (EUMETSAT) |
|
MDD |
Meteorological
Data Distribution |
|
METEOR |
Polar-orbiting
weather satellite (Russian Federation) |
|
METEOSAT |
Geostationary
weather satellite (EUMETSAT) |
|
METOP |
Meteorological
Operational Polar satellite (EUMETSAT) |
|
METSAT |
Indian
geostationary weather satellite |
|
MIRP |
Manipulated
Information Rate Processor |
|
MODIS |
Moderate
resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer |
|
MSG |
Meteosat Second
Generation |
|
MSU |
Microwave Sounding
Unit |
|
MTG |
Meteosat Third
Generation |
|
MTP |
Meteosat
Transition Programme |
|
MTSAT |
Multi-functional
Transport Satellite (Japan) |
|
|
|
N |
NASA |
National
Aeronautics and Space Administration |
|
NASDA |
National Space
Development Agency (Japan) |
|
NESDIS |
National
Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service |
|
NMC |
National
Meteorological Centre |
|
NOAA |
National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration |
|
NPOESS |
National
Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System |
|
NPP |
NPOESS Preparatory
Project |
|
NWS |
National Weather
Service (USA) |
|
|
|
O |
OCEANSAT |
Ocean applications
Satellite (India) |
|
|
|
P |
PDUS |
Primary Data User
Station |
|
POES |
Polar-orbiting
Operational Environmental Satellite (USA) |
|
|
|
Q |
QFH |
Quadrifilar
Helix |
|
|
|
R |
RSO |
Rapid Scan
Operations |
|
RSS |
Rapid Scan
Service |
|
|
|
S |
SAF |
SAF Satellite
Applications Facility |
|
SAR |
Search and
Rescue |
|
SARSAT |
Search and Rescue
Satellite Aided Tracking |
|
SBUV |
Solar
Backscattered Ultra Violet (Ozone instrument) |
|
SDUS |
Secondary Data
User Station |
|
SEM |
Space Environment
Monitor |
|
SEVIRI |
Spinning Enhanced
Visible and Infrared Imager (MSG) |
|
SMA |
State
Meteorological Administration (China) |
|
SMD |
Stored Mission
Data (NPOESS) |
|
SOCC |
Satellite
Operations Control Center |
|
SSP |
Sub-Satellite
Point |
|
SST |
Sea Surface
Temperature |
|
SSU |
Stratospheric
Sounding Unit |
|
S-VISSR |
Stretched
VISSR |
|
|
|
T |
TBUS |
Satellite
prediction bulletin |
|
TD |
Technical
Document |
|
TIP |
TIROS Information
Processor |
|
TIROS |
Television Infra
Red Observation Satellite |
|
TOMS |
Total Ozone
Mapping Spectrometer |
|
TOVS |
TIROS Operational
Vertical Sounder |
|
|
|
U |
UTC |
Universal
Coordinated Time |
|
|
|
V |
VHRR |
Very High
Resolution Radiometer |
|
VIRSR |
Visible and
Infrared Scanning Radiometer (EPS) |
|
VIS |
Visible
channel |
|
VISSR |
Visible and
Infrared Spin Scan Radiometer |
|
|
|
W |
WEFAX |
Weather
Facsimile |
|
WMO |
World
Meteorological Organisation |
|
WV |
Water Vapour |
|
WWW |
World Weather
Watch (WMO) |
|
|
|
Z |
ZAP |
Z-axis Precession
Mode (GOES) |